Thursday 30 August 2012

command prompt for beginners

based on my experience are just learning about the world of computers and the Internet as well as programs that can be run, I wanted to share what little I know, may be useful.

-learn from simple things, from the smallest thing, would be a great thing-
 

to open a command prompt
start> run> cmd
start> all programs> accessories> command prompt

looks like this:
















The following commands are commonly used cmd :

ping
This command is useful to know the pc connection to a particular site

ping name site/ gateway / ip address

ping www.mig33.com 
ping gateway.mig33.com
ping 74.217.68.3

to send a connection request is continuously

ping www.mig33.com -t
ping 74.217.68.3 -t



ipconfig
command to find out information about configuration a network or Internet connection
ipconfig / all <aggregate information, here we can find out information about the gateway, subnetmask, phsycal address, and the IP address used



tracert

command to know the connection point run to reach a destination site
tracert gateway.mig33.com <example





netstat 

command to determine TCP / IP is being actively used

nslookup
command to know the ip address used of a domain name


cleanmgr
command to clean up or delete the temporary files , recycle bin

help 
command to know about all the commands that can be used in cmd
  
 
 

 





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